翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Saint Sampson, Guernsey
・ Saint Sanctan
・ Saint Sarah
・ Saint Sarah (disambiguation)
・ Saint Sarkis Cathedral
・ Saint Sarkis Cathedral, Tehran
・ Saint Sarkis Cathedral, Yerevan
・ Saint Sarkis Church of Ashtarak
・ Saint Sarkis Church of Tsovinar
・ Saint Sarkis Church, Nor Nork
・ Saint Petersburg Mosque
・ Saint Petersburg Philharmonia
・ Saint Petersburg Philharmonic Orchestra
・ Saint Petersburg Police
・ Saint Petersburg Ring Road
Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy
・ Saint Petersburg Soviet
・ Saint Petersburg State Electrotechnical University
・ Saint Petersburg State Institute of Technology
・ Saint Petersburg State Medical Academy
・ Saint Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University
・ Saint Petersburg State Theatre Arts Academy
・ Saint Petersburg State University
・ Saint Petersburg State University Faculty of Law
・ Saint Petersburg State University Graduate School of Management
・ Saint Petersburg State University Institute of Chemistry
・ Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
・ Saint Petersburg State University of Civil Aviation
・ Saint Petersburg State University of Economics
・ Saint Petersburg State University of Economics and Finance


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy : ウィキペディア英語版
Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy

The Imperial Roman Catholic Theological Academy ((ロシア語:Императорская Римско-Католическая Духовная Академия)) was an institution of higher education preparing Roman Catholic theologians in the Russian Empire. The Academy granted master's and doctorate degrees in theology and was designed to prepare officers for senior positions in the Catholic Church hierarchy. It originated at the Vilnius University, but was transferred to Saint Petersburg in the aftermath of the Uprising of 1831. The Tsarist authorities wanted to exercise greater control over the Academy and implement Russification policies. After the October Revolution in 1917, the Academy was moved to Poland where it became the Catholic University of Lublin.〔 A new theological seminary was established in Moscow in 1993; it moved to the premises of the historical Saint Petersburg Academy in 1995.
==In Vilnius==
The academy traced its roots to the Supreme Theological Seminary of Vilnius University established in 1803–1808 in the Augustine monastery.〔 After the Uprising of 1831, the University was closed leaving only two Academies – the Academy of Medicine–Surgery and the Theological Academy.〔 Both of them were subordinated to the Ministry of Internal Affairs (as opposed to Ministry of Education or Bishop of Vilnius).〔 Vilnius Theological Academy was officially established on July 1, 1833.〔 Courses included theology, scripture, homiletics, Biblical hermeneutics and archaeology, history of Christianity, canon law, logic, ethics, classical, Polish, and Russian languages and literature, world and Russian history.〔 The lectures were held in Latin and Russian languages. The Academy had about 40 students; the section devoted to the Armenian Catholic Church had 7 students.〔 Its rectors were Alojzy Osiński (former lecturer at the Liceum Krzemienieckie; 1770–1842) and Antoni Fijałkowski (former professor at Vilnius University; 1797–1883). The Academy had 8 faculty members, who included philologist Leon Borowski, philosopher Anioł Dowgird, historian Paweł Kukolnik.〔 The Academy closely cooperated with Vilnius Priest Seminary. Around 1840, the Tsarist authorities suspected that the students were planning another uprising.〔 Therefore the academy, including its students, professors, and library, was moved to Saint Petersburg in August 1842. The Academy of Medicine–Surgery was also closed, transferring its assets to the University of Kiev.〔 Vilnius and Lithuania were left without an institution of higher education.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Saint Petersburg Roman Catholic Theological Academy」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.